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Arthritis of the thumb

What is arthritis in the thumb?
 

Arthritis at the base of the thumb, known as basal joint arthritis is one of the most common types of hand arthritis. The joint at the base of the thumb is crucial for pinch, grip, and fine motor skills. When this joint becomes arthritic, it can cause significant pain and disability, impacting everything from writing to opening jars.

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What are the symptoms of thumb arthritis?
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Common arthritis in the thumb symptoms include:

  • Pain at the base of the thumb: A sharp or aching pain, especially during activities like gripping, pinching, or twisting.

  • Swelling and tenderness: The area around the joint may become swollen and tender to the touch.

  • Loss of strength: Weakness in your pinch grip.

  • Reduced range of motion: Difficulty moving your thumb in a full range of motion.

  • Visible deformity: The base of the thumb may appear enlarged or "out of joint" as the condition progresses.

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How is thumb arthritis diagnosed?
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A thorough examination by a hand specialist is essential. Mr Shyamalan will assess your thumb's range of motion, stability, and strength. An X-ray is typically sufficient to confirm the diagnosis and show the extent of joint damage, helping to determine the best treatment plan for you.

How is thumb arthritis treated?

Treatment for thumb arthritis can vary based on the severity of your symptoms. Our goal is to alleviate your pain and restore function. Non-surgical options include:

  • Wearing a custom splint to support the joint.

  • Anti-inflammatory medication.

  • Steroid injections to reduce pain and inflammation.

 

If non-surgical treatments are no longer effective, surgical options may be discussed, such as a trapeziectomy. This procedure, performed by expert hand surgeon Mr Shyamalan, removes the small bone at the base of the thumb to provide lasting pain relief and improved function.

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Find relief with a hand surgery specialist
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If you are experiencing thumb pain that is affecting your daily life, don’t wait. Mr Shyamalan is a leading hand, elbow and shoulder surgeon, providing exceptional care at Midland Hand Clinic. He is committed to finding the right solution for you. 

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Contact us today to schedule your consultation and find out how the best hand surgeon can help.

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