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Fractures and sprains in the hand and wrist

Injuries to the hand, wrist, and fingers are extremely common, ranging from minor sprains to complex fractures. A fracture is a broken bone, while a sprain is a stretch or tear of a ligament (the tissue connecting two bones), and a strain is a stretch or tear of a muscle or tendon. Prompt and accurate diagnosis is crucial to ensure proper healing and avoid long term complications.
 

What are the symptoms of a fracture or sprain?
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The symptoms of a hand or wrist fracture, strain, or sprain can be very similar and include:

  • Pain: Often sharp and immediate pain at the site of the injury.

  • Swelling and bruising: Significant swelling and bruising around the affected area.

  • Deformity: The bone may appear out of place.

  • Limited motion: Difficulty or inability to move the finger, hand, or wrist.

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How are these injuries diagnosed?
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Diagnosis of a hand fracture or wrist sprain requires a thorough examination by a hand specialist. Your doctor will assess the injury, looking for swelling, tenderness, and signs of deformity. An X-ray is the most common diagnostic tool to confirm a fracture. For more complex cases, or to assess soft tissue injuries like ligaments and tendons, an MRI or CT scan may be necessary.

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How are fractures, strains, and sprains treated?
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Treatment for a hand fracture or sprain depends on the type and severity of the injury. The goal of treatment is to immobilise the area to allow for proper healing while preventing stiffness.

  • Non-surgical treatments: Many minor fractures and most sprains can be treated with a cast, splint, or brace to immobilise the bone or joint.

  • Surgical treatments: For more complex or displaced fractures, surgery may be required to realign the bones and fix them in place with plates, screws, or wires. This is a common and effective procedure for serious injuries.

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Find expert care for your injury
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If you have suffered a fracture, strain, or sprain, it is essential to seek expert care immediately. Mr Shyamalan is a leading hand, elbow and shoulder surgeon who provides specialised care for all types of hand, wrist and elbow trauma. As one of the best hand surgeons in the West Midlands, he is dedicated to helping you achieve a full and fast recovery.

 

Book a consultation at the Midland Hand Clinic today.

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